"λαρός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See λαρός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /laː.rós/, /laˈros/, /laˈros/, /laː.rós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /laˈros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /laˈros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /laˈros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /laˈros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *lawerós, possibly related to ἀπολαύω (apolaúō, “to enjoy”). Pokorny draws it from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“benefit, gain”), itself the source of ἀπολαύω (apolaúō). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*lawerós}} Proto-Hellenic *lawerós, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*leh₂w-|t=benefit, gain}} Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“benefit, gain”) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|λᾱρός|ον}} Forms: λᾱρός [canonical], lārós [romanization], λᾱρον [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], λᾱρός [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], λᾱρόν [neuter, nominative, singular], λᾱρώ [dual, feminine, masculine, nominative], λᾱρώ [dual, neuter, nominative], λᾱροί [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], λᾱρᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], λᾱροῦ [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], λᾱροῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], λᾱροῖν [dual, feminine, genitive, masculine], λᾱροῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], λᾱρῶν [feminine, genitive, masculine, plural], λᾱρῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], λᾱρῷ [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], λᾱρῷ [dative, neuter, singular], λᾱροῖν [dative, dual, feminine, masculine], λᾱροῖν [dative, dual, neuter], λᾱροῖς [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], λᾱροῖς [dative, neuter, plural], λᾱρόν [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], λᾱρόν [accusative, neuter, singular], λᾱρώ [accusative, dual, feminine, masculine], λᾱρώ [accusative, dual, neuter], λᾱρούς [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], λᾱρᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], λᾱρέ [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], λᾱρόν [neuter, singular, vocative], λᾱρώ [dual, feminine, masculine, vocative], λᾱρώ [dual, neuter, vocative], λᾱροί [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], λᾱρᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], λᾱρῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], λᾱρότερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], λᾱρότᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. (poetic) sweet, delicious, pleasing Tags: poetic
    Sense id: en-λαρός-grc-adj-TrJvsWhu Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*lawerós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *lawerós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leh₂w-",
        "t": "benefit, gain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“benefit, gain”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *lawerós, possibly related to ἀπολαύω (apolaúō, “to enjoy”). Pokorny draws it from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“benefit, gain”), itself the source of ἀπολαύω (apolaúō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λᾱρός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lārós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρός",
      "roman": "lārós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρόν",
      "roman": "lārón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρώ",
      "roman": "lārṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρώ",
      "roman": "lārṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱροί",
      "roman": "lāroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρᾰ́",
      "roman": "lārá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱροῦ",
      "roman": "lāroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱροῦ",
      "roman": "lāroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱροῖν",
      "roman": "lāroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱροῖν",
      "roman": "lāroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρῶν",
      "roman": "lārôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρῶν",
      "roman": "lārôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρῷ",
      "roman": "lārôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρῷ",
      "roman": "lārôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱροῖν",
      "roman": "lāroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱροῖν",
      "roman": "lāroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱροῖς",
      "roman": "lāroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱροῖς",
      "roman": "lāroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρόν",
      "roman": "lārón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρόν",
      "roman": "lārón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρώ",
      "roman": "lārṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρώ",
      "roman": "lārṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρούς",
      "roman": "lāroús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρᾰ́",
      "roman": "lārá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρέ",
      "roman": "lāré",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρόν",
      "roman": "lārón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρώ",
      "roman": "lārṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρώ",
      "roman": "lārṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱροί",
      "roman": "lāroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρᾰ́",
      "roman": "lārá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρῶς",
      "roman": "lārôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρότερος",
      "roman": "lāróteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρότᾰτος",
      "roman": "lārótatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λᾱρός",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweet, delicious, pleasing"
      ],
      "id": "en-λαρός-grc-adj-TrJvsWhu",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ],
        [
          "delicious",
          "delicious"
        ],
        [
          "pleasing",
          "pleasing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) sweet, delicious, pleasing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laː.rós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laː.rós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λαρός"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*lawerós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *lawerós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leh₂w-",
        "t": "benefit, gain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“benefit, gain”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *lawerós, possibly related to ἀπολαύω (apolaúō, “to enjoy”). Pokorny draws it from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“benefit, gain”), itself the source of ἀπολαύω (apolaúō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λᾱρός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lārós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρός",
      "roman": "lārós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρόν",
      "roman": "lārón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρώ",
      "roman": "lārṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρώ",
      "roman": "lārṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱροί",
      "roman": "lāroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρᾰ́",
      "roman": "lārá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱροῦ",
      "roman": "lāroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱροῦ",
      "roman": "lāroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱροῖν",
      "roman": "lāroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱροῖν",
      "roman": "lāroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρῶν",
      "roman": "lārôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρῶν",
      "roman": "lārôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρῷ",
      "roman": "lārôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρῷ",
      "roman": "lārôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱροῖν",
      "roman": "lāroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱροῖν",
      "roman": "lāroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱροῖς",
      "roman": "lāroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱροῖς",
      "roman": "lāroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρόν",
      "roman": "lārón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρόν",
      "roman": "lārón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρώ",
      "roman": "lārṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρώ",
      "roman": "lārṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρούς",
      "roman": "lāroús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρᾰ́",
      "roman": "lārá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρέ",
      "roman": "lāré",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρόν",
      "roman": "lārón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρώ",
      "roman": "lārṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρώ",
      "roman": "lārṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱροί",
      "roman": "lāroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρᾰ́",
      "roman": "lārá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρῶς",
      "roman": "lārôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρότερος",
      "roman": "lāróteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾱρότᾰτος",
      "roman": "lārótatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λᾱρός",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek poetic terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweet, delicious, pleasing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "sweet",
          "sweet"
        ],
        [
          "delicious",
          "delicious"
        ],
        [
          "pleasing",
          "pleasing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) sweet, delicious, pleasing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/laː.rós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laː.rós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/laˈros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λαρός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for λαρός meaning in Ancient Greek (6.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: λαρός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'-', 'c', 's', 'o', 'A', 't', 'n', 'd', 'i', '2', 'e', 'l'}",
  "path": [
    "λαρός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "λαρός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.